Latest Issue
Study on Mechanical Structure Design for Plug-and-play Wheel Mobile Robot
Published: December 31,2023PI Controller for Velocity Controller Design based on Lumped Parameter Estimation: Simulation and Experiment
Published: December 31,2023Attitude Estimation by using Unscented Kalman Filter with Constraint State
Published: December 31,2023Characterization Study of Cambodian Natural Rubber and Clay Composites for Shock Absorption Floor Mat
Published: December 31,2023Selection of Observed Gridded Rainfall Data for different Analysis Purposes in Cambodia
Published: December 31,2023An Empirical Investigation of Gold Price Forecasting Using ARIMA Compare with LSTM Model
Published: December 31,2023Prediction of California Bearing Ratio with Soil Properties of Road Subgrade Materials in Cambodia
Published: December 31,2023Non-intrusive Load Monitoring Classification Based on Multi-Scale Electrical Appliance Load Signature
Published: December 31,2023Development of Control Framework Based on ROS Platform for a 3-Axis Gimbal
Published: December 31,2023Isolation and Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Soy-based Products
-
1. Faculty of Chemical and Food Engineering, Institute of Technology of Cambodia, Russian Federation Blvd., P.O. Box 86, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Received: April 11,2021 / Revised: Accepted: May 15,2021 / Published: June 29,2021
The study was conducted to isolate lactic acid bacteria (LAB) from three types of soy-based products including soy sauce in moromi stage, Japanese Miso paste, and Cambodian fermented soybean (Sieng). The isolated LAB strains were characterized in terms of catalase, morphology by Gram-staining, and observation under microscope. Moreover, their tolerance to temperature, pH, salt concentration, lactic acid screening, and gas production were also determined. As a result, 50 strains were isolated from the three varieties of samples while 17 strains among them confirmed as catalase-negative which is one of the characteristics of LAB. Based on Gram-staining, those 17 strains were identified as Gram-positive and cocci shape. Likewise, most of them were tolerant to 6.5% and 10% (w/v) of NaCl and pH 4 and 5. In contrast, the 4 strains isolated from Sieng were only tolerant to 6.5% (w/v) of NaCl and pH 5. Additionally, only one of 17 strains could not tolerate to temperature of higher than 45 oC while the other 2 strains isolated from Sieng were not LAB due to no production of lactic acid. The important point was that no strains were found to produce gas from glucose and they could be considered as homofermentative LAB. In conclusion, 15 strains were presumably considered as LAB which can be used as a starter culture for the fermentation process in the future study. Further analysis such as species identification should be carried out in the future for well understanding of their species and their involvement in the fermentation process.